The group was so named by the UWA (Uganda Wildlife Authority) Rangers because they were found in the Mubare hills, deep in the Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. The official habituation (effectively getting used to human presence) of this gorilla group started on the 15th of October 1991 and lasted for two years. They received their first official (and paying) visitors on the 13th of October 1993.
Like all families, their fortunes fluctuate over time. At the start of the habituation process, this family group had 12 members. Their numbers peaked at over 18 and they are currently at a lowly 5 members. The group was led almost immediately by the powerful alpha male, silverback gorilla named Ruhondeza. In the local Rukiga dialect, Ruhondeza means "sleepy fellow" and was meant to signify his attitude to life. He was powerful and fought many violent encounters with other wild gorillas. The family lost members due to these attacks as well as through internal confrontations with lesser males challenging his authority. This "sleepy attitude" indicated a lack of consistent supervision of the group which resulted in fragmentation of the family and hence the lowly numbers of today.
In March 2012, the family group was attacked by an unhabituated silverback male. Time had caught up with Ruhondeza and he was too old to fight back and protect his family. He was consequently forced out of his family group and then lived a solitary existence until his death three months later on the 27th June 2012 in Rubona village. He was buried at Buhoma Bwindi Park headquarters by the UWA rangers. A monument is planned for his grave. He was almost 50 years old.
The present group (Gorilla Family) of five is led by the leading silverback Kanyonyi, one of Ruhondeza's sons. Kanyonyi was so named after his place of birth, a neighbouring hill. Kanyonyi means a bird in the local dialect.
The legacy of this group is vast. Gorilla tourism has become an international conservation success story. Mountain gorillas have shown a significant increase in their population. There are today 11 gorilla families in Uganda and 10 in Rwanda which has been habituated and is available for trekking. Several social and scientific discoveries have been made along the way. It was previously thought for example that gorillas only fed on the pith of the banana plant. By observing the Mubare group, it was observed recently that they removed the peels and ate the fruit before it was ripe.
Gorilla trekking is a strictly controlled activity. You are only allowed to approach them from a certain distance and can only stay for one hour. The cost of this activity is not cheap. A one day permit costs $600 per person but this restricts numbers whilst adding much-needed funds to provide security for these animals as well as the maintenance of the national park infrastructure.
So twenty years on, we raise our glasses and say cheers to the Mubare family for allowing us humans to watch one of the greatest sights in the animal kingdom.
See more Safaris In Uganda here.
A Special Gorilla Family
Travellers Rest Hotel
Travellers Rest Hotel is a Safari Lodge located in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, Uganda. With 12 ensuite luxury shower room options, it offers a harmonious blend of luxury, history, and nature. Guests can enjoy tracking gorillas in their natural habitat and experience the captivating beauty of the surrounding landscape.
This iconic hotel has a rich history dating back to 1955 and has been a sanctuary for explorers, conservationists, and adventure enthusiasts. Come and immerse yourself in the world of gorilla conservation at Travellers Rest Hotel.
Nkuringo Bwindi Gorilla Lodge
Nkuringo Bwindi Gorilla Lodge is a luxurious safari lodge located in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda. With stunning views of the Rift Valley landscape and the Virunga Volcanoes, this lodge offers breathtaking accommodations and exceptional experiences.
From gorilla trekking to nature walks and bird-watching, guests can immerse themselves in the beauty of the surroundings. With sustainability practices and dedicated security, Nkuringo Bwindi Gorilla Lodge provides a safe and unforgettable stay.
Mweya Safari Lodge
Mweya Lodge is a safari lodge located in Queen Elizabeth Park, Uganda. With 54 elegant rooms and suites, the lodge offers a luxurious and comfortable stay. Guests can enjoy a fusion of local and international cuisine, relax by the infinity swimming pool and rejuvenate at the Mweya Health Club and spa.
The lodge also provides thrilling game drives, boat journeys, and chimpanzee tracking experiences. With breathtaking views of the Rwenzori Mountains and the Great Rift Valley, Mweya Safari Lodge is the perfect gateway to an unforgettable African adventure.
Gorilla Safari lodge
Gorilla Safari Lodge, located on the edge of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest in Uganda, offers a serene haven amidst captivating natural beauty. With 21 beautifully designed chalets, the lodge provides breathtaking views and sustainable amenities such as solar-powered lighting.
Guests can enjoy gorilla trekking, guided forest walks, cultural tours, and fine dining experiences using locally sourced ingredients. The lodge is committed to providing top-class service and a truly remarkable experience for visitors.
The Boma Entebbe
The Boma Entebbe is a boutique hotel located in Entebbe, Uganda. Situated in a peaceful suburb with lush tropical gardens, this hotel uniquely blends 1940s charm and modern amenities. With 11 rooms, including family-friendly options and luxurious four-poster beds, guests can enjoy a comfortable and distinctive stay.
The hotel boasts an on-site restaurant that offers a delightful blend of European and exotic flavours. Additionally, guests can enjoy complimentary wi-fi access and have access to essential office amenities.
Kyaninga Lodge
Escape to Kyaninga Lodge in the heart of Uganda for a truly unique and adventurous experience within easy reach of the Kibale National Park. With its exclusive cottages and stunning architecture, this safari lodge offers the perfect blend of thrill and tranquillity.
Immerse yourself in nature, indulge in exquisite meals, and rejuvenate at the spa. Whether you're an adventurer, nature enthusiast, or peace seeker, Kyaninga Lodge has something for everyone.
Protea Hotel Entebbe
Protea Hotel Entebbe, boasting 86 rooms and suites, each offering breathtaking views, the hotel offers a plethora of amenities to enhance your stay. Indulge in the experience of a full-service spa, take a dip in the outdoor swimming pool, or maintain your fitness regime in the fitness centre.
Guests can indulge in delectable dining choices, complimentary Wi-Fi, and impeccable room service. The hotel's exceptional location, a mere 1 kilometre from Entebbe International Airport, renders it an ideal option for discerning travellers.
Mihingo Lodge
Mihingo Lodge is a serene oasis nestled in Lake Mburo National Park, Uganda. With breathtaking views of the savannah and 12 tented grass thatched roof suites that blend comfort and nature, it offers an intimate experience of the surrounding environment.
Visitors to the park can embark on exhilarating game drives, guided walks, or even horseback safaris, immersing themselves in the wild. For those in search of both opulence and a profound connection with nature, Mihingo Lodge stands as an idyllic sanctuary. Unwind by the infinity pool, while marveling at the captivating wildlife that surrounds you.