A Special Gorilla Family
The group was so named by the UWA (Uganda Wildlife Authority) Rangers because they were found in the Mubare hills, deep in the Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. The official habituation (effectively getting used to human presence) of this gorilla group started on the 15th of October 1991 and lasted for two years. They received their first official (and paying) visitors on the 13th of October 1993.
Like all families, their fortunes fluctuate over time. At the start of the habituation process, this family group had 12 members. Their numbers peaked at over 18 and they are currently at a lowly 5 members. The group was led almost immediately by the powerful alpha male, silverback gorilla named Ruhondeza. In the local Rukiga dialect, Ruhondeza means "sleepy fellow" and was meant to signify his attitude to life. He was powerful and fought many violent encounters with other wild gorillas. The family lost members due to these attacks as well as through internal confrontations with lesser males challenging his authority. This "sleepy attitude" indicated a lack of consistent supervision of the group which resulted in fragmentation of the family and hence the lowly numbers of today.
In March 2012, the family group was attacked by an unhabituated silverback male. Time had caught up with Ruhondeza and he was too old to fight back and protect his family. He was consequently forced out of his family group and then lived a solitary existence until his death three months later on the 27th June 2012 in Rubona village. He was buried at Buhoma Bwindi Park headquarters by the UWA rangers. A monument is planned for his grave. He was almost 50 years old.
The present group (Gorilla Family) of five is led by the leading silverback Kanyonyi, one of Ruhondeza's sons. Kanyonyi was so named after his place of birth, a neighbouring hill. Kanyonyi means a bird in the local dialect.
The legacy of this group is vast. Gorilla tourism has become an international conservation success story. Mountain gorillas have shown a significant increase in their population. There are today 11 gorilla families in Uganda and 10 in Rwanda which has been habituated and is available for trekking. Several social and scientific discoveries have been made along the way. It was previously thought for example that gorillas only fed on the pith of the banana plant. By observing the Mubare group, it was observed recently that they removed the peels and ate the fruit before it was ripe.
Gorilla trekking is a strictly controlled activity. You are only allowed to approach them from a certain distance and can only stay for one hour. The cost of this activity is not cheap. A one day permit costs $600 per person but this restricts numbers whilst adding much-needed funds to provide security for these animals as well as the maintenance of the national park infrastructure.
So twenty years on, we raise our glasses and say cheers to the Mubare family for allowing us humans to watch one of the greatest sights in the animal kingdom.
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A Special Gorilla Family
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Map of Lodges in and around Uganda
Lodges And Camps In Uganda
Protea Hotel Entebbe
Protea Hotel Entebbe, boasting 86 rooms and suites, each offering breathtaking views, the hotel offers a plethora of amenities to enhance your stay. Indulge in the experience of a full-service spa, take a dip in the outdoor swimming pool, or maintain your fitness regime in the fitness centre. Guests can indulge in delectable dining choices, complimentary Wi-Fi, and impeccable room service. The hotel's exceptional location, a mere 1 kilometre from Entebbe International Airport, renders it an ideal option for discerning travellers.
Bakers Lodge
Bakers Lodge, located in Murchison Falls National Park, is a charming safari-style lodge nestled along the southern bank of the majestic Nile River. With direct river access, serene shaded trees, and vibrant wetland areas, it offers a tranquil retreat for nature lovers. Bakers offers sweeping views of the Nile, adorned with nesting sites for elegant egret birds, playful elephants, and graceful hippos. Surrounded by lush wilderness, this luxury lodge is the perfect gateway to Uganda's abundant wildlife and stunning landscapes.
Fort Murchison
Fort Murchison, located in Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda, offers spacious en-suite units adorned with Swahili style and luxury. Guests can indulge in fine cuisine, enjoy stunning panoramic views of the Albert Nile, and partake in game drives, fishing, boating adventures, and hiking to Murchison Falls. With its rich history and commitment to eco-friendly practices, Fort Murchison provides a captivating and unforgettable experience in a tranquil setting.
Volcanoes Bwindi Lodge
Volcanoes Bwindi Lodge, located in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda, offers a captivating retreat in the heart of nature. Immerse yourself in the enchanting beauty of the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, witness the vibrant ecosystem, and enjoy the comfort of luxury bandas with stunning forest views. Indulge in locally-inspired cuisine, unwind at the Humula Forest Spa, and embark on unforgettable gorilla trekking experiences. Discover the wonders of nature, luxury, and vibrant flavours at Bwindi Lodge.
The Bush Lodge
Escape to The Bush Lodge in Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda, for a wilderness retreat like no other. Immerse yourself in the beauty of nature, indulge in exquisite dining experiences, and embark on thrilling game drives and chimp-tracking expeditions. With 12 exclusive 'bandas' offering breathtaking views and a commitment to sustainability, The Bush Lodge is the perfect blend of comfort and authenticity. Experience serenity and adventure in this more budget accommodation option.
Chobe Safari Lodge
Chobe Safari Lodge, located in Uganda's Murchison Falls National Park, is a 5-star retreat offering breathtaking views of the River Nile. With abundant wildlife, diverse bird species, and stunning flora and fauna, it provides a unique and unforgettable experience. The lodge's recent refurbishment makes it one of Africa's top fishing destinations. Situated just a three-and-a-half-hour drive from Kampala, it is the ultimate retreat for discerning travellers seeking to explore Uganda's natural wonders.
Lemala Wildwaters Lodge
Lemala Wildwaters Lodge is a safari lodge located on a private island in the River Nile River, Uganda. With breathtaking views and luxurious suites, it offers nature enthusiasts a unique and tranquil retreat. Guests can enjoy a range of activities, indulge in delicious local cuisine, and relax at the secluded spa above the mighty Nile. Wildwaters Lodge is committed to sustainability and provides opportunities to spot diverse bird species. A hidden gem in the heart of Uganda, Lemala Wildwaters Lodge is a paradise for those seeking an unforgettable experience.
Mount Gahinga Lodge
Mount Gahinga Lodge is an exceptional safari lodge located in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, Uganda. With just eight luxury bandas, guests can enjoy a serene retreat surrounded by the beauty of the Virunga Mountains. Mount Gahinga Lodge offers a unique opportunity to explore the park's wonders, including gorilla trekking and golden monkey encounters. Immerse yourself in the vibrant local culture and embark on unforgettable adventures in the heart of the Ugandan wilderness.