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Serengeti National Park 30000km² Great Migration 2 million wildebeest UNESCO Tanzania

Serengeti National Park

Serengeti National Park: A Spectacular Haven of Wildlife, Landscapes, and Timeless Natural Wonders

Serengeti National Park is a world-renowned treasure that effortlessly combines breathtaking scenery with unparalleled wildlife activity. Spanning an impressive 30,000 square kilometers in Northern Tanzania, this protected area showcases the very best of nature's splendor. From its lush open grass plains to hilly woodlands and scattered acacia savannahs, the Serengeti reveals a kaleidoscope of habitats. These diverse ecosystems support an extraordinary array of life, including more than three million mammals and nearly 500 bird species. Among its most famous spectacles is the legendary Great Migration, where millions of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles make their stunning, instinct-driven trek through the park each year.

Beyond the sheer scale of its wildlife, the Serengeti is steeped in geological and historical significance. Its volcanic roots have shaped a visually striking landscape, while international recognition has cemented its status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors to the park are treated to dramatic predator-prey interactions, rare sightings of majestic species like lion and elephant, and the chance to marvel at the serene coexistence of countless creatures. Whether you're a wildlife enthusiast, a photography lover, or a traveler seeking enriching journeys, the Serengeti promises an unforgettable adventure.

Serengeti National Park Facts

  • Size & Location: 30 000km² in Northern Tanzania up to Kenyan border
  • When to visit the park: June - October (warm and dry. Preferred season)
  • Climate: Moderate temperatures throughout the year (21-27°C) but gets cooler from June - Aug
  • Rainfall: 950 - 1150mm scattered in most parts
  • Altitude: Ranges from 950m to 1850m above sea level

Information On Serengeti National Park

The wildebeest and zebra moreover form the star cast of a unique spectacular - the annual Serengeti migration. Although not confined to a specific time, the migrations tend to occur around May or early June. So strong is the ancient instinct to move that no drought, gorge or crocodile infested river can hold the huge herds back.

A unique combination of diverse habitats enables it to support more than 30 species of large herbivores and nearly 500 species of birds. Its landscape, originally formed by volcanic activity, has been sculptured by the concerted action of wind, rain and sun. It now varies from open grass plains in the south, savannah with scattered acacia trees in the centre, hilly, wooded grassland in the north, to extensive woodland and black clay plains to the west. Small rivers, lakes and swamps are scattered throughout. In the south-east rise the great volcanic massifs and craters of the Ngorongoro Highlands. Each area has its own particular atmosphere and wildlife.

With 14 700km² of rolling plains are covered by long and short savannah grasses and continue to serve as the home of over 35 species of plains mammals. Over 3 million animals coexist in the park, making it famous for its incredible variety of wildlife. These include Patterson's eland, Klipspringer, Dik-dik, impala, Zebra, gazelles, water, bush and reedbuck, topi, kongoni, cotton's oribi, grey bush duiker, roan antelope buffalo, and wildebeest. The annual wildebeest migration sees the hundreds of huge herds of herbivores moving in a circular, clockwise direction between the Serengeti's Western Corridor and Kenya's Masai Mara Game Reserve.

Predators here include lion, leopard, cheetah, hyena, bat-eared fox, hunting dog and jackal. Smaller mammals such as spring hare, porcupine, warthog, hyraxes, baboon, Vervet monkey, Colobus monkey, Patas monkey, and mongooses abound in the park.

There are also the more commonly sought larger mammals such as giraffe, rhino, elephant and hippopotamus. Nearly 500 species of bird, including vultures, storks, flamingos, martial and fish eagles, ostrich can be found as well as crocodiles, a number of species of snakes and lizards.

The Serengeti National Park has been internationally recognised as part of Serengeti-Ngorongoro Biosphere Reserve (with the adjoining Maswa Game Reserve) under UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere Programme in 1981 and inscribed on the World Heritage List in the same year.

Main Attractions Of Serengeti National Park

  • Serengeti Migrations after the summer rains
  • Huge concentrations of game and predator-prey scenarios
  • UNESCO world heritage site

Where is Serengeti National Park located?

The Serengeti forms part of Tanzania's Northern Safari Circut, the national park is located north-west of the Ngorongoro Crater and borders Kenya's Masai Mara National Reserve.

Have a look at the map link to see and explore the exact location of the Serengeti; HERE WeGo Maps - Serengeti National Park. It is interesting also to note the difference in size between the Masai Mara and Serengeti.

Please also have a look at the map found at the bottom of this page for the location of safari lodges and camps within and surrounding the Serengeti.

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Map of Lodges in and around Tanzania